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Jenkinson, Ian; Claireaux, Guy; Gentien, Patrick. |
Intertidal mudflats are important nursery grounds for juveniles of many fish species. However, they are being used increasingly to farm bivalve molluscs, which produce large amounts of organic "fluff", overlying the mud. Fish such as sole, Solea solea, hide in this fluff from potential predators, but the energy consumed by respiring the fluff may be high due to its biorheological properties. We developed an ichthyoviscometer. It incorporates a freshly killed fish as a viscometer, and we developed it to measure the rheological properties of fluids and suspensions, including fluff, at scales encompassing those in gill ventilation. We have shown that the rheological behaviour of fluff is close to that of a gel with a yield stress strongly dependent on... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fish; Organic matter; Gill ventilation; Biorheology; Organic fluff; Mud flats. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2219.pdf |
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Wang, Yanhong; Li, Jialin; Wang, Jian; Zhang, Renshun. |
Reclamation of tidal flat is one of the main ways to get a dynamic balance of the total amount of plowland. With the development of social economy and the increasing demand for plowland, the contradiction between tidal flat reclamation and environment protection becomes more and more outstanding. However,tidal flat reclamation should also follow the dynamic balance of total amount of tidal flat amount. The paper analyzed the history of reclamation and development of Jiangsu mud coast, and calculated the feasible rates of tidal flat reclamation on different stretches respectively, and pointed out that both the economic social benefits of reclamation and the natural erosion-accretion conditions of the coasts should be taken into consideration in deciding the... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Mud flats; Reclamation. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5853 |
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Macia, A.. |
The effects of habitat characteristics (mangrove creek, sandflat, mudflat and seagrass meadow) water salinity, temperature, and depth on the density, spatial distribution and size distribution of juveniles of five commercially important penaied shrimp species (Metapenaus monoceros, M. stebbingi, Fenneropenaeus indicus, Penaeus japonicus and P. semisulcatus) were investigated during a high shrimp recruitment peak lasting from January to June 2002, in four contiguous habitats within a non-estuarine mangrove bay at Saco da Inhaca, Inhaca Island, Southern Mozambique. A total of 14,976 specimens representing the five species were collected by means of a 1m beam-trawl fitted with a 2 mm mesh net with a cod-end. Every two weeks corresponding with spring tides on... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: METAPENAUS MONOCEROS; FENNEROPENAEUS INDICUS; METAPENAEUS STEBBINGI; PENAEUS SEMISULCATUS; MARSUPENAEUS JAPONICUS; Distribution; Habitat; Juveniles; Salinity; Shrimp culture; Penaeid shrimp fisheries; Mangrove swamps; Seagrass; Mud flats; Distribution; Juveniles; Salinity. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1121 |
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